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Substitute for Ghee (Clarified Butter)

Butter with the milk solids removed. Used in Indian cooking, high-heat cooking, and by those avoiding lactose.

The Best Substitute

The Professor's top pick for replacing ghee (clarified butter) is Butter at a ratio of 1 cup butter = 1 cup ghee (slightly reduce cooking temperature since butter burns sooner). This works well for sauteing, Indian dishes, baking, roasting. There are 2 total substitutes listed below, each suited for different situations. Scroll down for complete details on every option, including what to use each one for and what to avoid.

Best Substitutes

🧑‍🔬 Professor's Pick

Butter

Ratio: 1 cup butter = 1 cup ghee (slightly reduce cooking temperature since butter burns sooner)
Works for: sauteing Indian dishes baking roasting
Avoid for: very high heat cooking (butter's smoke point is lower)

Flavor impact: Similar rich, buttery flavor. Butter will brown and burn faster due to milk solids.

Coconut Oil

Ratio: 1 cup coconut oil = 1 cup ghee
Works for: high-heat cooking Indian dishes vegan cooking
Avoid for: recipes where butter flavor is essential

Flavor impact: Neutral (refined) or coconutty (virgin). Provides similar high smoke point for cooking.

Dairy-free
The Professor
The Professor says:

Ghee is simply butter with the milk solids removed. This raises its smoke point to about 485°F, making it excellent for high-heat cooking. You can make it at home: melt butter, skim the foam, pour off the clear golden liquid.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ghee has virtually all lactose and casein removed with the milk solids. Most lactose-intolerant people tolerate it well, but it is technically still a dairy product.

The Bottom Line

If you are out of ghee (clarified butter), the best all-around substitute is butter. Pay attention to the ratio, since substitutes rarely work at exactly 1:1. Consider what role ghee (clarified butter) plays in your recipe; whether it provides flavor, texture, acidity, or structure; and choose the substitute that best fills that specific role. When in doubt, start with less and adjust to taste.

Source: Culinary reference | Last verified: March 19, 2026 | Our methodology